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30
December

Solar Cars

Posted by SPa4rr5t | In: Solar Energy, Solar Panels

Ever thought how cheap will travel become once cars use sun as the fuel? Are you also wondering about a fuel that is cost free and is abundantly available? Wait no more! A concept which was once unimaginable has been picking up progress as people have started realizing solar energy’s benefits. They have realized the importance of saving the environment and truly understood sustainable development. This is the only reason why people have been trying to invent a solar car for so long now. From 1970s itself, people have been trying to build a solar car. The ability of human mind is fully depicted when we talk about solar cars.

Solar energy is a renewable source of energy and it shall never end. Hence, it must be fully exploited. Solar cars in one way protect non-renewable resources like fossil fuels which will help the environment grow.

A solar car is a car which runs on sun’s energy. Photovoltaic cells (PVC) are used in cars to harness sun’s energy. These cells come in direct contact with the sunlight and store the energy which they receive from the sun. A semiconductor, known as silicon, is used to trap or absorb energy from the sun. Then there is a flow of electrons which generates electricity. This stored energy can be later used to run vehicles. It depends on the size and type of photovoltaic cells that how long the car will run. The more expensive the cells, more energy will they store. One very important thing about them is that they can be used with unnatural light. However, when used with unnatural light, the speed and the mileage will be very low as compared to solar energy.

The work done so far on PVC is considerable. However, even as of now they are very bulky and a bit unreliable. Car’s mileage is also dependent on the weight of the car. More the weight less shall be the mileage. So, it is of due importance that solar cells are designed in such a manner that they are not heavy, yet they are efficient.

The solar cars are definitely going to be in high demand due to rising prices of petrol and gas. Petrol and gas are also very difficult to be extracted from land. They are also non-renewable sources of energy and will definitely finish some or the other day. Solar cars are in their nascent stages and need a lot of work to be done to use solar cars in an efficient and effective way. With new and upgraded solar cells being produced, there is a complete assurance that solar cars will replace the traditional cars.

The future of such cars seems bright and in years to come, almost everyone will use solar cars because of their benefits. There are certainly some disadvantages but as the concept grows, better ideas will plunge in to remove the disadvantages. Not only will it help to reduce dependence on fossil fuels in the present but also provide resources to our coming generations.

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30
October

Solar Energy Growth in India

Posted by SPa4rr5t | In: Solar Energy

With an increasing requirement for alternative sources of energy, solar energy is being seen as an eco-friendly and affordable option. With 300 days of clear sun, India is suited to harvest solar energy optimally. Solar energy can be used to operate appliances like water heaters and solar cookers without electricity. It can also be used to generate power for systems of irrigation and distribution of drinking water.

Two technologies are used to generate solar energy; solar thermal and solar photovoltaic. Solar thermal technology directly harnesses solar energy to produce power. This power can be used for heating or cooling air or water, cooking, drying of agricultural products, and distilling and purifying water. Solar photovoltaic technology converts sunlight into electricity. This electricity can be used to run basic home appliances, solar power plants for villages, telecommunication systems, and railway signals.

Most parts of India do not have an electrical grid.  The country is dependent of coal and fossil fuels for most of its energy needs. Hence, solar energy installations would save on power generation from diesel or fossil fuels. India has a solar potential of 5,000 trillion Killowatt-hours per year. However, only .1% of it is being used as per the data shared by India’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Other challenges for this sector are land scarcity and slow progress. Land being a scarce resource in India, has low availability for installation of solar plants. Also, the initial cost of deployment of solar energy is also very high. Thus, to harness full potential of solar energy, the initial costs of deployment need to be cheaper. Low installation will attract individuals and family size household consumers to harness solar energy as well. India also needs to progress in solar photovoltaic technology where it is ranked behind nations such as Japan, China and the USA.
Indian government plans to harness solar energy and reduce the price of electricity and fuel by 2030. A budget of USD 20 billion is currently allocated for the development of the solar energy sector.  Also, funds have been provided by the Australian government to energy engineers of India and China. India ranks 7th in Solar Photovoltaic technology and 9th in solar thermal technology. With the entry of private sector companies, the solar energy sector is estimated to grow by 25% in the coming years. This is good news for companies planning to venture into solar energy sector.

Novonous Insights is a report that provides important solar sector insights, growth prospects, challenges, forecasts and key trends of the sector. Companies planning to venture into this sector can use this report to facilitate decision-making based on accurate forecast data, and in-depth information of Solar Energy sector. The trends mentioned in the report can be used to plan and develop various implementation strategies. Companies can also identify various investment opportunities using the SWOT analysis of the solar energy sector. The report lists the key challenged for new companies in this sector and profiles of the existing key players.

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24
March

Solar Street Lighting System

Posted by SPa4rr5t | In: Solar Lighting

A very popular application of solar power in India is the solar street lighting system. Solar street lights India follow an outdoor application design: a solar panel to soak up sun’s photons to convert into electricity, a solar controller for automation, a lamp and batteries and an LED for dusk to dawn applications.

India is currently number one of the top countries when it comes to solar street lights, as the number of such installed and at use units at present indicates – 120,000. However, other forms of renewable energy trump the use of a solar street lighting system.

Solar street lights India are very common in non-electrified and remote rural areas and streets. A basic solar street lighting system will operate for a good ten to eleven hours daily, has a battery storage backup with an automatic on and off. These systems have been available for quite some time now – solar street lights India go the green signal quite some time back (since the mid 1970s) – and are today ready for some much-needed innovation. A normal solar street lighting system has a 15-20 years life span. Low maintenance cost further pose as an advantage for our country’s needs: in short, a cost-effective, cost-saving and reliable method of lighting a city or a village street.

On the downside, apart from the cost, some people argue the brightness level of solar street lamp isn’t enough to provide sufficient illumination.

Solar street lights India are widely available all over the country, urban and rural areas equally. Apart from the cost factor, the other niggling issue is the awareness element. Often, the value of a solar street lighting system isn’t recognized and it falls short on vital promotional activity to elicit interest by local governments. It must also be recognized that while solar street lights India are well and good, most of the middle and lower class prefer short-term returns, which automatically hinders the penetration of this market in viable consumer segments – it is, after all, the rural population that would reap the most benefits from solar street lights India. In fact, a solar street lighting system is quite common in developing countries in Africa, the Middle East and in other Asian countries like China, where governments are actively pursuing the field. But it must be said that today, projects involving solar street lights on a large scale are cropping up with more regularity in developed countries as well.

While the solar street lighting system is being continually researched and advanced, other means of outdoor lighting are fast emerging and being accepted as a cheaper alternative, like LED lights. Solar street lights India are still expensive, with cost of production of a unit of solar power ranging from Rs. 15 and higher, far more than cost of conventional means. But given India’s potential, there exist a plethora of solar street lighting system manufacturers in the country. Under the National Solar Mission, solar street lights India should thrive, making them more economically-friendly for the government to adopt and mount.

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